June 30, 2020
WASHINGTON, D.C. – Today, U.S. Senator Angus King (I-Maine), co-chair of the bipartisan Cyberspace Solarium Commission (CSC), spoke on the Senate floor and urged his colleagues to consider the inclusion of vital cybersecurity amendments in the 2021 National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA). In the speech, Senator King raised the specter of America’s ongoing struggle against the coronavirus pandemic to drive home threats that a catastrophic cyberattack could pose to daily life. Senator King also outlined the vital importance of CSC’s 11 recommendations that were included in this year’s version of the NDAA to U.S. national security – while sharing aspirations that even more of the commission’s work will be included in the Senate and House bills moving forward.
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“I want to describe a hypothetical threat: a threat that throws millions of people out of work almost overnight, causes a stock market collapse, cripples the airline industry, has people afraid to leave their homes, the state scrambling for materials to prepare and cope with the attack,” said Senator King in the speech. “The attack comes in waves. Just as it seems to be receding, it comes back. It’s difficult to know the sources of the attack. The country is divided; there are conspiracy theories and polarization and politicization of this awful situation. Madame President, I’m not describing the pandemic. That’s what we’ve experienced. I’m describing a potential catastrophic cyberattack on this country.”
Senator King also shared his belief that the next dramatic, disruptive attack against American people could be a nonkinetic cyberattack:
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“I think one of the overall lessons [we’ve learned] from the pandemic is: the unthinkable can happen. If you had told any of us a year ago we wouldn’t be leaving our homes, we’d be wearing our masks when we went out, our restaurants and social gatherings would be closed, nobody would believe that. Well, it’s happened. And a catastrophic cyberattack can happen…Just as the pandemic was unthinkable, nobody could think of an attack that could bring down the electric system, or the transport system, or the internet, but it can happen. The technology is there… I believe, Mr. President, the next Pearl Harbor will be cyber. That's going to be the attack that attempts to bring this country to its knees, and as we've learned in the pandemic, we have vulnerability, and we have to prepare for it.”
Senator King has repeatedly stressed the urgent need for the United States to develop and implement a comprehensive strategy to bolster national cyberdefense, such as strengthening the resilience of the economy, further empowering the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency, and harnessing the public sector’s cyberworkforce. Last month, Senator King joined CSC co-chair Representative Mike Gallagher (R-Wis.) to testify before a Senate committee on CSC’s recommendations to improve deterrence strategies, and joined members of CSC to announce the release of a new white paper, “Cybersecurity Lessons Learned from the Pandemic”, at the beginning of this month.
The Cyberspace Solarium Commission (CSC) was established by statute in the 2019 National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA), and officially launched in April 2019. The final report, issued on March 11, lays out more than 75 recommendations to improve the security of U.S. critical infrastructure and provides a strategic approach of layered cyber deterrence to defend the United States against cyberattacks of significant consequences. The Commissioners convened nearly every Monday that Congress was in session for a year, and its staff conducted more than 400 engagements, drawing upon the expertise of corporate leaders, federal, state and local officials, academics, and cybersecurity experts. The meetings and the ensuing report sought to understand America’s posture in cyberspace and identify opportunities to improve our national preparedness to defend ourselves against cyberattacks.
The CSC was established in the spirit of the original Project Solarium convened by President Dwight D. Eisenhower in 1953. The original Solarium was created to develop a consensus strategy to counter the Soviet Union as it was threatening the United States and its allies in the early days of the Cold War. This work contributed to the strategies that guided the United States through the Cold War ending with the fall of the Berlin Wall and the collapse of the Soviet Union. The newest iteration of the Solarium seeks to create a path forward that will guide the United States through a new age of warfare.
The Cyberspace Solarium Commission’s final report can be read in full HERE. Click HERE to read or download the detailed executive summary.